Is Gambling Considered a Major Sin in Islamic Law? Complete Guide

Is Gambling Considered a Major Sin in Islamic Law? Complete Guide

By Marcus Sullivan

February 7, 2025 at 05:38 AM

Yes, gambling is considered a major sin (Al-Kaba'ir) in Islam. The Quran explicitly condemns gambling, known as "Maisir" or "Qimar" in Arabic, alongside other serious offenses like consuming alcohol.

The prohibition of gambling is mentioned directly in several verses of the Quran. Most notably in Surah Al-Maidah, verse 90, which states: "O you who believe! Intoxicants, gambling, idol worship, and divining arrows are an abomination of Satan's handiwork. So avoid them that you may be successful."

The reasons Islam considers gambling a major sin are clear:

1. It promotes the acquisition of wealth through chance rather than honest work
2. It can lead to addiction and financial ruin
3. It often causes family disputes and social problems
4. It breeds enmity and hatred between people
5. It distracts Muslims from their religious duties

The punishment for gambling in Islamic law varies depending on the circumstances and the Islamic jurisdiction. However, all four main schools of Islamic jurisprudence (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali) agree that gambling is strictly forbidden.

This prohibition extends to all forms of gambling, including:

- Casino games
- Lottery tickets
- Sports betting
- Online gambling
- Slot machines
- Card games involving money

Muslims who have engaged in gambling are expected to repent sincerely (Tawbah), which includes:

- Feeling genuine remorse
- Immediately stopping all gambling activities
- Making a firm intention never to return to gambling
- Returning any money gained through gambling if possible

It's worth noting that even small-scale gambling, such as friendly bets or casual card games for money, falls under this prohibition. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized that any transaction where the outcome depends on chance rather than skill or effort is considered gambling.

For Muslims seeking to avoid gambling, Islam encourages alternative forms of entertainment and financial activities that are halal (permissible), such as legitimate business ventures, sports, and other productive pursuits.

If someone is struggling with gambling addiction, Islamic scholars recommend seeking both religious guidance and professional help, as the combination of spiritual and practical support often proves most effective in overcoming this sin.

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